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REFR · NASDAQ · Hardware, Equipment & Parts

Research Frontiers

Licenses SPD light-control technology for automotive, aerospace, and architectural glass.

$0.4680
After-hours close+0.01 (+1.25%)
At close$0.4622(−4.70%)
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Profile

Research Frontiers IncorporatedREFRInformation Technology

Licenses SPD light-control technology for smart glass, earning fees and royalties while licensees manufacture and sell finished systems across transportation, buildings, marine, and displays. Its asset-light model leaves production, qualification, and end-market execution with licensees.

Licenses suspended-particle-device (SPD) light-control technology rather than manufacturing the underlying film or glass. Licensees synthesize SPD chemistry, coat film, laminate smart glass, build electronics and controllers, and sell finished systems; the company coordinates development and earns license fees and royalties on SPD-SmartGlass sales.

Serves automotive glazing, electronically dimmable aircraft windows, architectural retrofit glass, marine, display, and specialty-transportation applications. Current or recently discussed automotive programs include Ferrari and Cadillac Celestiq, while Vision Systems handles aerospace programs. SPD emulsion production continues in Israel and film production in Germany.

Depends on licensees to manufacture, qualify, finance, and sell products, while automotive launches depend on OEM timing, testing, supply-chain coordination, and licensee selection. Minimum annual royalty obligations and upfront license consideration can make reported revenue differ from end-market activity.

Company facts

CEOJoseph M. Harary
ListedJul 8, 1986
ExchangeNASDAQ
HeadquartersWoodbury, NY
CountryUnited States
Employees5
CIK0000793524
ISINUS7609111072

Key statistics

Market cap$16.1M
EPS (ttm)−$0.0660
P/E (ttm)−7.00
ROE-168.5%
P/B14.35
P/S24.63
Dividend yield
Beta1.00vs XLK −0.72

Year to date −63.9% · Average volume (30d) 104.6K

Analysts

No analyst consensus on record.

Earnings

EPS

Estimate
ReportedDue Nov 5, 2026

Revenue

Estimate
ReportedDue Nov 5, 2026

History

Report dateEPS estEPSSurpriseRevenue estRevenueSurpriseNext session
Aug 6, 2026Q2 FY26−$0.02$86.3K+4.06%
May 7, 2026Q1 FY26−$0.02$136.3K−9.48%
Mar 5, 2026Q4 FY25−$0.02$72.1K−1.01%
Nov 6, 2025Q3 FY25−$0.01$359.4K−1.25%
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Financial highlights

12 quartersQ1 FY25Q2 FY25Q3 FY25Q4 FY25Q1 FY26Q2 FY26
Revenue$559.8K$129.9K$359.4K$72.1K$136.3K$86.3K
Gross profit$559.8K$129.9K$359.4K$72.1K$92.3K$42.3K
Operating income−$239.6K−$815.1K−$303.9K−$773.5K−$530.4K−$669.8K
Net income−$177.7K−$803.8K−$298.5K−$765.6K−$525.4K−$660.2K
Diluted EPS−$0.01−$0.02−$0.01−$0.02−$0.02−$0.02
Gross margin100.0%100.0%100.0%100.0%67.7%49.0%
Operating margin-42.8%-627.5%-84.6%-1,072.5%-389.1%-775.7%

Fiscal years (4-quarter sums)FY21 $1.3M · FY22 $539.7K · FY23 $909.6K · FY24 $1.3M · FY25 $1.1M

Balance sheet, Jun 30, 2026Cash & short-term investments $1.1M · Total debt $1.1M · Total assets $2.5M · Shareholders' equity $1.1M

Dividends

No dividends on record.

Ownership

Institutions 10.54%Insiders

Shares outstanding 34.87M · Float 27.19M · 78.0% free float

Insiders — no current Form 4 position.

Top shareholders13F · 13D/G · Form 4

HolderShares% outstandingFormFiled
Morgan Stephen L.2.33M6.90%13GOct 17, 2025
Mgo One Seven LLC886.6K2.54%13FJul 31, 2026
Vanguard Capital Management LLC580.7K1.67%13FAug 13, 2026
BlackRock, Inc.532.5K1.53%13FAug 7, 2026
Colony Group, LLC496.4K1.42%13FAug 12, 2026

Insider tradesForm 4

No open-market trades in the last 12 months.

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Peers

  • Gentex

    Automotive electrochromic dimming and smart-vision systems.

CompareAfter-hours close

CompanyPriceChange
Research Frontiers$0.4680+1.25%$16.1M24.6−33.5%
Gentex$22.67−0.02%$4.83B12.010.71.8−1.0%
Median12.010.71.8−1.0%